Wednesday, June 9, 2010

A Jam Session


Yesterday I made homemade strawberry jam using the recipe for Soft Strawberry Jam in the 3rd edition of Well Preserved by Mary Anne Dragan. I have made jams before--strawberry, blueberry, mixed berry and peach, but this strawberry jam is the most delicious jam ever.

I have borrowed the Well Preserved cookbook from my library twice now and I just love it. So much so that I've decided to buy my own copy. I love the range of recipes from the classic to the novel, the clear, easy explanations and directions, and that it includes recipes for all sorts of fruit jams, jellies, preserves, conserves and also sauces, relishes, chutneys, and salsas. The author even includes recipes for dishes in which the preserved foods are a key ingredient.

Most of the recipes in Well Preserved are prepared without adding commercial pectin, which I find appealing because I try to follow a whole foods approach to food preparation. In other words, I strive to prepare and eat foods made from whole foods and whole ingredients that are in the form as close to their natural state as possible or that have been processed minimally and in a straightforward way. Not that pectin itself is a bad thing as an added ingredient since it is derived from pectin rich foods, but there are other ingredients such as preservatives and stabilizers in the package of pectin that I'd just rather avoid if I could. In the case of this jam, the ingredients are just strawberries, sugar and lemon juice.

The name of the jam is Soft Strawberry Jam, so it did turn out soft and slightly runny compared to most jams, but the color, flavor and fragrance is unbelievable. It is SO good.

Making homemade jam is actually quite easy to do. You just need to be a little organized with your supplies and your order of operations, and you need to set aside a whole morning or afternoon to dedicate yourself to jamming. If you don't want to bother with the processing part, there are a lot of great recipes for freezer jam out there that you just cook and then store in your freezer until you're ready to use. That's how I started making jam years ago until I decided to try canning one year just for the experience. It was so much easier than I expected and now it's the only way I make jam. Want to see how I did it?

For complete canning instructions, visit http://www.freshpreserving.com/ or borrow a book on canning and preserving from your library. I do not include all home canning and food safety guidelines guidelines in this post.

A Strawberry Jam Session:

Rinse and drain berries well.

Wash canning jars in warm soapy water, rinsing well. Then to sterilize the jars and canning lids, put them in a pot of water to cover, and keep the water hot and just simmering until ready to fill them.

At this point, I fill my canning pot half full with water, heat it on the stove until simmering, and keep it simmering until I'm ready to process the jars of jam. You don't need to buy a pot specifically made for canning, but it is helpful because it will be wide and deep enough to hold the jars and it will come with a stainless steel rack to keep the jars in place in the hot water. The pot I use is a big lobster pot that I picked up at my supermarket a couple of years ago that comes with a removable steamer that sits about 1-2" off the bottom of the pot and I just set the jars of jam on top of that.

While the processing pot is being heated up, I set to work slicing the berries.

Mash berries in a large pot with a potato masher or the back of a large serving fork.


Bring the berries to a gentle simmer over medium heat and simmer for 2-3 minutes.



Add the sugar and lemon juice,


Stir to dissolve sugar and raise heat to medium high heat.


Bring jam to a steady boil, stirring frequently, if not constantly to prevent jam from scorching or splattering out of pot. Maintain jam at a boil for 15-20 minutes or until thickened then remove from heat.

The fragrance of homemade strawberry jam simmering away draws my first customer to the kitchen....


Useful magnet tool.


Used to lift bands and lids out of simmering water.

You actually don't need to sterilize the bands because they don't come in contact with the jam, but I always forget that and end up sterilizing them anyway with the jars and lids.

Jar grabber tool. What is this thing called anyway?


Jar grabber tool is used to grab hot, sterilized jars out of simmering water and then placed onto a kitchen towel to be filled with jam.


Ladle jam into jars using a wide mouthed funnel if you have one.

Leave 1/4" headroom between the top of the jam and the top of the jar.

Wipe edges of jars with a damp paper towel to remove any traces of jam that may have dripped.

If you have any left over jam in your preserve pot that won't fill another jar, simply put it in a jar and store in the refrigerator.


Remove the lids from hot water using the magnet tool and center them on each jar one at a time.

Carefully place the bands on the jars and screw them on until finger tight. Don't over tighten. The bands are really just there to keep the lids from coming off during processing... not to keep the jam air tight.

Using the jar grabber tool, carefully lower the jars of jam into your large canning pot that is half full of already simmering water.

It's kind of difficult to see it from this photo, but note the water level in the canning pot only comes part way up the sides of the jars of jam. The jars are not completely covered yet.


Arrange the jars so that they are evenly spaced and are not touching each other or the sides of the pot. This is where a canning pot with a rack to keep the jars in place would come in handy.


When all the jars are in place, fill the pot with more hot water to cover the jars by 1-2". I just use the hot water from the pot I was using to sterilize the jars and lids in.

A wooden ruler works great for determining if you've added enough water to cover the jars. Just insert the ruler in the water so that the end touches the top of the tallest sitting jar, and the water line will show when you pull it out. Then just keep adding water until you reach the 2" mark.

Cover pot with lid and bring to a rolling boil. Once water is boiling, set the timer for 10 minutes to process your jars.


Insider's tip: While the jam is being processed in the boiling water, find a piece of french bread to sop up the jam stuck to the bottom and sides of the pot in which the jam was cooked. Not only do you get the first taste of the warm jam {Yum!}, but it's a delicious way to start the clean up. ;)

Remove jars from boiling water using the jar grabber tool and place on a towel to cool. Within a minute, you should hear the seals being formed with a little pop from each jar. Some will pop within a couple of minutes, and some may take a little longer and even seal without the pop.


Leave the jam on the counter over night and check the next day to make sure each jar sealed by gently pressing on the center of the lid with your finger. If you can push the center down and it pops back up, then it did not seal properly and you need to store the jam in the refrigerator. I think you can actually re-process the jar in a water bath again, but I'm usually too lazy to do it.

I actually had one jar this morning that didn't seal from yesterday's processing. I think it didn't seal properly because the lid was not centered exactly on the mouth of the jar. Maybe I should go through the motions of trying to reseal it just for the experience so I can say with confidence how to do it. I'll think about it. ;)

Jam should keep for a year stored in a cool dry place. Be sure you hear a pop or the sound of the seal being broken when you open the jar. If you think the seal has been compromised, don't eat the jam.

Most likely your jam will be enjoyed long before the year is over and you'll be dreaming of getting to the strawberry fields again next June to make more all over again.


Enjoy! :)


What's your favorite flavor jam?

Mine is strawberry, but I also like other berry jams, too and orange marmalade.

What's your favorite way to eat jam?

I like jam on toasted bread for breakfast. I think I may end up using some of this soft strawberry jam like strawberry sauce over ice cream.


Monday, June 7, 2010

Chocolate Covered Strawberries with White Chocolate Drizzle

I have big plans for all the strawberries I picked last week, but so far have gotten off to a slow start. We've been eating the strawberries every day but no tarts, jams or ice creams yet. The girls have been taking some in their lunch bags on school days and I have been eating them by the handful in my morning cereal and once on some vanilla ice cream. Over the weekend, I dipped some strawberries into milk chocolate and then drizzled them with white chocolate for a decadent dessert.

The Early Glow variety of strawberries I picked last Thursday are very small, but also very juicy and flavorful. Dipped in chocolate, each prepared berry is about 24 calories. If you use the average sized strawberries that are most often found in the grocery store, each prepared berry is about 42 calories. The bigger berries are only a few calories more, but they do have more surface area and hence more chocolate. Either way, this recipe makes a sweet, luscious treat for under 100 calories per serving.

Chocolate Covered Strawberries with White Chocolate Drizzle

18 small strawberries, such as the Early Glow variety
or 12 medium sized strawberries
4 oz. milk or dark chocolate
1/2 oz. white chocolate


Choose a good quality chocolate that tastes great by itself. I have used both chocolate chips and squares of a Belgian chocolate bar with good results.



Rinse the strawberries and lay them in a single layer on a paper towel at room temperature to dry. Don't rinse them too far in advance from preparing the recipe because berries deteriorate quickly after coming in contact with water. At the same time, be sure the berries are dry before dipping them into the chocolate.

Place chocolate in a microwave safe glass dish and microwave for 10 seconds.

Remove from microwave and stir with a spoon. This step distributes the uneven heat caused by the microwave and helps melt the chocolate evenly.

Return chocolate to the microwave and heat for an additional 7-10 seconds, remove and stir.

Be very careful not to heat the chocolate too long in the microwave once it starts to melt. Do a lot of stirring to speed up the melting process. When chocolate is heated beyond its melting point, it quickly turns dry and crumbly and can't be made smooth again.

When the chocolate is almost completely melted, simply keep stirring with the spoon until the chocolate is completely melted and smooth.


Line a plate or a cookie sheet with waxed paper.

Hold strawberry by its stem if the stems are sturdy enough, or by the stem end and dip the strawberry into the chocolate, turning it to coat with the chocolate.

Gently place the chocolate dipped strawberries onto the waxed paper.


Place sheet of strawberries on a level surface in the freezer for 5-10 minutes to set the chocolate.

Repeat the microwave melting method described above for the white chocolate, but at 5-7 second increments.

When the white chocolate is melted and smooth, spoon the melted chocolate into a small sandwich bag and snip a bottom corner of the bag to make a small hole. Don't make the hole too big or it will come out in clumps instead of a drizzle.


Gently squeeze the sandwich bag to drizzle the melted white chocolate over the chocolate covered strawberries.



Store strawberries in the refrigerator until ready to serve.

Enjoy! :)

Sunday, June 6, 2010

Local History Lessons

We spent several hours exploring the nearby Thomas Edison National Historical Park today. While I knew Thomas Edison (1847-1931) spent a large portion of his life right here in New Jersey, I never visited his laboratories or estate until today. Both his laboratories and his estate have been kept in near the exact same condition they were when fully functional, including the furniture and decorations in his home as well as all kinds of machinery, equipment, materials and chemicals in his labs.

Thomas Edison is one of America's most impressive inventors and is most famous for inventing the light bulb, the phonograph, and the motion picture camera. These three inventions are incredibly impressive and have had a tremendous impact on the industrialization of the world. In addition, Thomas Edison was a scientist and business man. He researched, experimented, manufactured and sold many inventions. He was just as much a businessman and entrepreneur as he was an inventor. He lead such a productive, accomplished life.

I enjoyed learning more about history that was made in my local area, but I also had a lot of fun simply taking photos of Edison's laboratories, factories, and home. I took 145 photos but these are my favorites. Not all of them are an enlightening representation of all the ingenuity that went on at Edison's laboratories, but they're photos that pleased me for some reason or another.

I love the look of these old bottles on the shelves.





Of course I had to photograph the bookshelves!


After the chemistry laboratory, we went into the factory where Edison's inventions were manufactured and mass produced.

In addition to the factory areas where production took place, the factory also housed a music room, drafting rooms, photography rooms, stock rooms, and even a library.

The library was at one end of the factory and went up three stories. The woodwork was stunning, as were the number of books. He thought of everything. Even a cot within an alcove of books. Looks like a perfect spot for a nap, doesn't it?

Displays of various phonographs


The Ediphone.



More glass bottles, neatly arranged and a beautiful old desk.

Buckets of sand for extinguishing fires in the machine shops.

Various signs posted throughout the machine shops:

A chart of decimal equivalents.


Air raid instructions.

A calendar from January 1919.

The world's first talking doll was invented by Thomas Edison in 1890 with a miniature phonograph inside it.

A desk in the photography room.


Thomas Edison's Estate called Glenmont. There was a stage set on the lawn in front, I believe for a special event held there just yesterday for Thomas Edison Day.


I am very grateful Edison invented the lightbulb... but I'm also pretty darned grateful for whomever it was who invented the automatic washing machine! These sinks are in the laundry room of the estate. I imagine one is for scrubbing the clothes, one is for soaking and one is for rinsing? I'd be doing laundry all day long!


I couldn't resist taking a photo of the simple roses outside the home.


What are some historical landmarks near you?


Thursday, June 3, 2010

In Strawberry Fields

I was in strawberry fields this morning as I went strawberry picking at a small farm about 40 minutes south of where we live. I've been to this farm for strawberry picking several years now, but didn't make it last year, so I was doubly looking forward to picking this year.

I've always thought of "U pick your own" on a farm as such a family event. Me picking as much as I can of whatever it is so I have enough for eating out of hand, making jams and pies, as well as some for freezing for the winter. My daughters picking enthusiastically for the first 15 minutes, then losing interest as they pick wild flowers, inspect bugs or animal prints in the soil, or just plain look for a shady spot to sit and wait for me to finish. Then my husband, our family photographer, dutifully following us wherever we go taking a hundred photos or more of our adventure.

This year it was just me and a friend.

No kids.

No husbands.

On one hand, it was kind of nice. We were the only ones in the fields for a while and we chatted away the quiet hour --or was it two? --as we picked.


On the other hand, it was so quiet! And I found myself missing my girls and my husband. I missed their "help," my husband documenting our adventure in photos, and most of all, I missed their company.

Even though I brought my camera with me, I barely took any photos. Too busy picking. :) Plus, the subject matter wasn't as much fun without my family in the shots. ;)


I came home with 11 pounds (5 kg) of luscious strawberries and 2 pounds (just less than 1 kg) of sugar snap peas that we couldn't resist picking as well. The sugar snap peas will be gone in a snap. ;) My youngest and I will eat them raw as a snack and if there's any left by dinner time tomorrow, they'll be tossed in a stir fry.


As for the strawberries... There's so much one can do with 11 pounds of strawberries, don't you think? Aside from eating them out of hand or in a bowl of cereal.


Over the next few days, there will be some serious strawberry goings on around here. I will definitely be making homemade strawberry jam. I'll set aside a good chunk of time over the weekend to mess up the kitchen with that task. Hopefully I'll process enough so that I have several jars to give as gifts for Christmas. In the meantime, I'm thinking of something quick and easy like chocolate covered strawberries for dessert tonight. I'd also love to make strawberry shortcake or perhaps a fresh strawberry tart with almond cream filling tomorrow. Oh! I also have some rhubarb from my organic co-op, so maybe I'll make a strawberry rhubarb sauce for ice cream. Speaking of ice cream, how could I not make homemade strawberry ice cream, too? I'll freeze any remaining berries for smoothies.

As if there would be any remaining berries ...

So sweet and fragrant. Can't you just taste it?


Do you ever go strawberry picking?

What's your favorite way to eat strawberries?


Wednesday, June 2, 2010

Library Loot XIX


Library Loot is a weekly blog event that encourages bloggers to share what books they borrowed from the library that week. To participate, simply make your Library Loot post on your blog and link it using the Mr. Linky link at Marg's blog Reading Adventures or Eva's blog A Striped Armchair. This week's link up is at Eva's.


Ballad by Maggie Stiefvater

I only checked out one fiction novel from the library this week and it's even a re-loot. I had this one checked out a while ago but had run out of renewals so had to return it a week or so ago. Last night I went back and borrowed it again. I actually started reading it the day before it was due, but didn't get more than 50 pages in or so. I'm promising myself to read it in it's entirety this month.

In non fiction, I'm getting inspired for the bountiful growing season that has just started up in my Zone 6 area. I love the abundance of seasonal fruits and vegetables that late spring and summer provide whether it be from my organic co-op, farmers markets, local farms or my own backyard garden. These three books will give me food preparation and gardening inspiration for the next several weeks for sure.

Well Preserved by Mary Anne Dragan

The first book is actually another re-loot, but I had to have it again because tomorrow I'm going strawberry picking with my friend (the one who borrowed Lover Mine from her library for me last week)! ... and you know what that means? Strawberry Jam!


Seasonal Fruit Desserts by Deborah Madison

I have at least two of Deborah Madison's cookbooks on my shelf, so I know the recipes will give reliable results, be healthy and taste fresh and delicious. As per the author's style, the recipes are familiar yet with special and unique twists and presentations. I just love summer fruit desserts-- I can't wait to try some of these recipes. Don't those raspberry tarts look mouthwatering? Mmmm!


The Kitchen Garden by Alan Burkingham

I merely had to flip through this informative book to know that I needed to bring it home and study it. It has loads of beautiful, clear, and helpful photos throughout and is formatted month by month and details what to do for your garden at that time from sowing by seed, harvesting information, pest and disease identification, and so much more. I'm already a good two weeks late planting a few key summer vegetables, but I'm still going to tackle a vegetable garden this year. Although I can already say the deer are going to be a huge problem.



What's your favorite summer fruit dessert?

Mine is probably strawberry shortcake early in the season and any kind of berry tarts mid and late season. And my Oma's peach küchen for which I have no recipe, so it's just a favorite by memory alone.

What's your favorite summer vegetable to get fresh either in your backyard garden or at the farmer's market?

Nothing beats home or local grown tomatoes. I love the big, full flavored beefsteak tomatoes... cut in thick slices and sprinkled with kosher salt and all kinds and colors of grape and cherry tomatoes on salads or sauteed in a bit of olive oil. Sungold cherry tomatoes are one of my favorite varieties. I also love really good local corn on the cob. And lots and lots of basil.